In this section, you will review and build on your prior knowledge of an opinion piece with respect to its features and structure.
Take a look at the following terminology that relates to a series of paragraphs expressing an opinion.
1. Introductory paragraph |
This paragraph serves the purpose of introducing the topic of your opinion piece. |
a) Hook |
This sentence attracts the readers’ attention |
b) Thesis |
This sentence states your main idea or opinion, which you are to prove and support throughout the opinion piece. |
c) Supporting ideas |
These are the reasons to support your thesis |
2. Body paragraphs |
These paragraphs provide the facts, examples and explanations that support each idea proving your thesis. |
a) Topic sentence |
This sentence states what the paragraph is about. It must correspond to the thesis. |
b) Example |
This is an item of information that illustrates or reinforcesan idea. |
c) Explanation |
This is a detailed description of how the example relates and supports your opinion of the topic. |
d) Concluding Statement |
This sentence signals the end of the paragraph |
3. Concluding paragraph |
This paragraph gives the reader a sense of closure. It also summarizes what you have covered in the opinion piece. |
4. Audience |
This refers to the readers of your opinion piece. Thinking about audience influences your style of writing such as vocabulary, sentence structure and the proofs or evidence you use to support your thesis. |
5. Informal |
This is a relaxed style of writing that follows a less rigid structure. It includes a relaxed expression of opinion, observation, or humour. |
6. Tone |
This is the attitude you convey as you express your opinions about the topic. |
7. Transitional words or phrases |
These words or phrases link sentences and paragraphs. They also serve to strengthen the relationship between and among sentences. It helps your opinion piece to flow smoothly and read more coherently. (Examples: in addition, moreover, and furthermore) |
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Practice identifying the features and structure of a series of opinion paragraphs with this interactive task. |
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